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TIG (GTAW) Troubleshooting

Tungsten gets into the weld.

TIG Tungsten Contamination Reasons

  • Tungsten melts into the weld puddle
  • Tungsten is touching the weld puddle

TIG Tungsten Contamination Solution

  • Reduce Current
  • Ensure tungsten is is not contacting the weld puddle
  • Ensure to use a proper tungsten electrode

TIG (GTAW) Troubleshooting: Unstable Welding Arc in AC Welding

TIG - Unstable Welding Arc in AC Welding - Reasons

  • Incorrect shielding gas
  • Too much DC component in AC
  • Incorrect arc length
  • Tungsten electrode is contaminated or incorrectly prepared
  • Incorrect frequency

TIG - Unstable Welding Arc in AC Welding - Solution

  • Ensure correct shielding gas is used
  • Increase travel speed and get more control towards penetration
  • Adjust torch
  • Remove contaminated section of tungsten electrode. Also, sharpen the tungsten electrode
  • Ensure operation between 100-180Hz

TIG (GTAW) Troubleshooting: Unstable Welding Arc in DC Welding

TIG - Unstable Welding Arc in DC Welding - Reasons

  • Polarity is incorrect
  • Tungsten is contaminated
  • Arc is too long
  • workpiece is contaminated

TIG - Unstable Welding Arc in AC Welding - Solution

  • Change polarity on the panel
  • Remove contaminated section of tungsten electrode
  • Shorten arc length
  • Clean workpiece and use clean filler rod

TIG (GTAW) Troubleshooting: Arc Wanders in AC Welding

TIG - Arc Wanders in AC Welding - Reasons

  • Tungsten contaminated and incorrectly prepared
  • Base metal contaminated
  • Incorrect balance setting
  • Excessive DC component in AC
  • Incorrect shielding gas flow
  • Frequency too low
  • Incorrect welding technique

TIG - Arc Wanders in AC Welding - Solution

  • Clean electrode from contaminants and prepare appropriately
  • Increase balance to give more penetration
  • Increase travel speed and balance
  • Increase shielding gas flow
  • Ensure operation between 100-180Hz

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TIG (GTAW) Welding - Troubleshooting
GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) welders including TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) Troublebleshooting